Nana sahib was refused pension, as he was the adopted son of pesewa baji rao ii. Sepoys throughout india were issued with a new rifle, the pattern 1853 enfield rifled musket a more powerful and accurate weapon than the old smoothbore brown bess they had been using for the previous decades. The enfield rifle the rebellion was, literally, started over a gun. The revolt or uprising of 1857 was a valiant effort by disgruntled indian sepoys to overthrow the colonial power from indian shores, however, it ended in failure. A good full conclusion for my projext on revolt in 1857 in. Although the revolt began as a military rising and it appears to be a great sequel in the long series of a number of mutinies, its causes were deeply rooted in the changing conditions of the times. There are several dimensions of this war, such as the causes of the war, events. Pdf the war of 1857 was a great event that influenced the future course of history of sub continent. Spread of the revolt project by manas joshi revolt of 1857 5 6. Article information, pdf download for the issue of religion in 1857. The revolt of 1857 is an important marker in indian history, and is an area where questions have repeatedly featured in the civil services prelims and civil services mains examinations conducted by the union public service commission upsc. Indias first war of independence indian rebellion of 1857 also known as the sepoy mutiny, the revolt of 1857, the uprising of 1857, etc. The reasons for the failure of the 1857 revolt are many and can be grouped into administrative, military and political causes.
Revolt of 1857 examine the reasons question greased cartridge incident became a prime cause in the outbreak of the revolt of 1857. Causes of great indian revolt of 1857 history discussion. The rebellion began on 10 may 1857 in the form of a mutiny of sepoys of the companys army in the garrison town of meerut, 40 mi 64 km northeast of delhi now old delhi. The revolt of 1857 is also known as the great revolt of 1857 or the sepoy mutiny of 1857. The cry delhi chalo went up like wild fire everywhere. Indian rebellion of 1857 complete pdf download free pdf. It is regarded as indias 1 st war of independence against the british rule. Our indian rebellion of 1857 complete pdf is very simple and easy. As they were an integral part of the indian society, they too suffered the consequences of the oppressive british rule. There was fear among peoples that christian missionaries will convert them into christian. On sunday of 10th may 1857, on a tarried evening, the soldiers in meerut rise in mutiny against their british officers.
The revolt of 1857 was an unprecedented event in the history of british rule in india. The revolt of 1857 was a combination of political, economic, socioreligious and military causes. Though in some places, fractional clashes began before that. Social, religious, political, administrative, issues of sepoys, economic causes etc. Revolt of 1857 iasmania civil services preparation online. Summarize the causes and effects of the indian rebellion of 1857. The revolt of 1857 is regarded by many as the first war of indian independence. The rebels of 1857 had many causes to incite them to rise against the british. The british left no stone unturned to create an eternal wall between hindus and muslims. Introduction of the cartridge which was believed to coated with pigs and cows skin which is strictly prohibited for muslims and hindu respectively. Know the free trade policy of the british government. See more ideas about india independence, history and crocodile dundee. Causes and effects notes pdf for upsc 2021 related links. K datta considers the revolt as a military outbreak, taken a.
We have compiled important information about this revolt of sepoys in 1857 against read more. Indian rebellion of 1857 simple english wikipedia, the. Though the revolt failed to achieve the desired goal, it sowed the seeds of indian nationalism hope it helped. Nana sahib alias dhondu pant was refused pension, as he was the. It was the most remarkable single event in the history of india after the establishment of british rule. Aug 09, 2017 the revolt of 1857 broke out during the tenure of lord canning.
The simmering discontent against the british led to this famous revolt also known as sepoy mutiny or first war of. He attacked his british sergeant on 29 march 1857 at barrackpore. Avadh was annexed in 1857, on charges of maladministration satara, jhansi, nagpur and sambhalpur were annexed owing to doctrine of lapse. The revolt was started on 10th may of 1857 in the town of meerut. The indian rebellion of 1857 had diverse political, economic, military, religious and social causes. Apr 16, 20 revolt of 1857, which led to the removal of british company rule in india, is the display of utter hatred and anger in indians towards the foreign rule. As you know, the revolt of 1857 which is called sepoy mutiny, great revolt and the first war of indian independence is the watershed in the history of preindependent. It is so, as the one hundred years penetration of the british east india into different parts of india through wars and diplomacy and the introduction of alien revenue, judicial social intervention. The most important impact of revolt of 1857 is that the administration of india was transferred from the east india company to the british crown. This lesson continues to explore the revolt of 1857 and talks about all the important causes. When we talk about other countries lying inindian sub continent burma, ceylon,singapore,nepal and bhutan were the major countriesunderbritish. The simmering discontent against the british led to this famous revolt also known as sepoy mutiny or first war of independence.
Causes of the revolt of 1857 s project by manas joshi revolt of 1857 6 7. The cartridges were rumoured to have been made from cow and sow fat. It was the first rebellion against the east india company which took the massive form. It has been observed that in the last year papers of competitive exams, there are 12 questions asked from revolt of 1857, its causes and leaders. Contents causes of sepoy mutiny leaders of sepoy mutiny repression by the british what were the causes of sepoy mutiny or revolt of 1857. The revolt of 1857 which is called sepoy mutiny, great revolt and the first war of indian independence is the watershed in the history of preindependent and early colonial india. This file is licensed under the creative commons attributionshare alike 3. It was the result of the exploitative policies of the colonial rule. We also cover basic topics like maths, geography, history, polity, etc and study materials including previous year question papers, current affairs, important formulas. Rajasthan revolt of 1857, revolt of 1857 in rajasthan, uprising of 1857 in. British historian have only considered it as a sepoy mutiny, they consider its immediate cause the greased cartridges only. The revolt of 1857 sepoys mutiny or rebellion or first independence war of india pdf free download the revolt of 1857 is a major incident in the history of modern india.
Here we outline the various political and economic factors that helped cause the revolt. The revolt of 1857 was much more than a mere product of sepoy discontent. The causes of the revolt of 1857 divide themselves into political, social, economic, military and religious heads, i among the political causes dalhousies occupation of satara, sambalpur, nagpur. It began on 10 may 1857 at meerut, as a mutiny of sepoys of the british east india companys army. Loading the enfield required tearing open the greased cartridge with ones. Revolt of 1857, europeans companies, kissan andoln. By 1857, the material for a mass upheaval was ready, only a spark was needed to set it afire. The revolt began with a mutiny of the sepoys, or the indian soldiers of the companys army, but soon engulfed wide regions and people. Historians like sir john seeley called the revolt a mere sepoy mutiny with no popular support and native leadership. Causes of 1857 revolt the social causes quick notes for upsc exam. Revolt of 1857, which led to the removal of british company rule in india, is the display of utter hatred and anger in indians towards the foreign rule. The indian rebellion of 1857 was a major, but ultimately unsuccessful, uprising in india in 185758 against the rule of the british east india company, which functioned as a sovereign power on behalf of the british crown. Indian revolt in 1858 in which he criticized the company and blamed the war on it. After the doctrine of lapse and subsidiary alliance many indian states went under the control of british.
Revolt of 1857 causes, impact, failure, list of important leaders. An uprising in several sepoy companies of the bengal army was sparked by the issue of new gunpowder cartridges for the enfield rifle february, 1857. Pdf the indian uprising of 1857 keywords in modern. East india company had established supremacy over most part of india by harsh treatment towards indians. This gave a grounding for other causes to unravel which contributed to the revolt becoming a mass event. What were the causes and consequences of the revolt of 1857. By the 1850s, much of india was ruled by the east india company, a private company consisting of british merchants which had first established its presence in the 1600s. The revolt of 1857, europeans companies, kissan andoln is an important marker in indian history, and is an area where questions have repeatedly featured in the civil services prelims and mains 2. Article information, pdf download for nationalism imagined. Summarize the causes and effects of the indian rebellion. Political causes lord dalhousies policy of annexation and the doctrine of lapse had made the indian rulers angry and insecure. Millions of peasants, artisans, and soldiers fought heroically for over a year and by their courage and sacrifice wrote a glorious chapter in the history of the indian. It shook the very foundations of the british rule in india.
Emergence of press, development of rapid means of transport and communication, and the impact of the contemporary european movement accelerated the growth of this national sentimence. At the end of the article, we have also provided a direct link to download revolt of 1857. Pdf the indian uprising of 1857 keywords in modern indian. The main causes of the revolt were the socalled unjust exploitative and oppressive policies of the british government at that time. The revolt of 1857, also known as the sepoy mutiny by the britishers began as a mutiny of sepoys of the british east india companys army in the presidency of bengal. Class8 cbse board causes of the revolt of 1857 learnnext offers animated video lessons with neatly explained examples, study material, free ncert solutions, exercises and tests. It drew its strength from several elements of discontent against british rule. Revolt of 1857 social causes quick notes on revolt of 1857.
It is by alone that i have learnt our race is not even feared at times by many and that by all it is disliked. The introduction of enfield greased rifles whose cartridges were said to have a greased cover made of beef and pork sparked off the. Modern indian history the revolt of 1857 tutorialspoint. We will look into each cause of the failure of the 1857. The revolt of 1857 has been marked as the watershed or the great divide in the history of british india.
Causes of revolt of 1857 essay 2224 words studymode. Sepoys in the presidency of bengal revolted against their british officers. The sepoys of india who were opressed by the british for a long time revolted. The main reasons for the failure of the revolt of 1857 in rajasthan were. Jun 01, 20 revolt of 1857 the indian rebellion of 1857 began as a mutiny of sepoys of the east india companys army on 10 may 1857, in the town of meerut, and soon escalated into other mutinies and civilian rebellions largely in the upper gangetic plainand central india, with the major hostilities confined to presentday uttar pradesh, bihar, northern madhya pradesh, and the delhi region. Focusing on the religious side of the revolt of 1857, dalrymple describes the. Please watch all the theoretical lessons before watching this lesson. Class 8 cbse board causes of the revolt of 1857 videos. Revolt of 1857 is considered as a watershed movement in history. It was, in reality, a product of the accumulated grievances of the people against the companys administration and of their dislike for the foreign regime.
The main persons behind this rebellion were the soldiers sepoy. This revolt prompted the british parliament to take direct control over india. The introduction of the greased cartridges took the situation to its highest point and thus in addition to economic, social and political causes there were military causes added to the revolt of 1857. Causes of 1857 revolt the social causes quick notes for.
Indians suffered badly in the hands of the europeans. Revolt of 1857 important points sepoy mutiny started on 10th may 1857 in the cantonment of meerut. Major events in revolt of 1857, major events in revolt of 1857. The revolt of 1857 indias first war of independence by roman saini. Even after the battle of plassey and buxar british were able to establish supremacy this revolt shook the very basic foundation of british rule in india. Some other foreign historian holds it to be a muslim conspiracy against the british and its aim. The 1st initiative was taken by sepoy mangal pandey. The most important consequences of the revolt of 1857 are.
Discontentment among the various sections of the population including the zamindars, peasants, traders, artisans, sepoys, pandits, maulvis and rulers of indian states, broke out in a violent revolt which shook the very foundations of the british empire in india. The indian uprising of 1857 keywords in modern indian studies chapter. We are providing correct, sufficient and quality information in one pool. The approximate number is that a question on the revolt of 1857 appears once every 2 years in the exam.
Social causes the revolt of 1857 is an important marker in indian history, and is an area where questions have repeatedly featured in the civil services prelims and civil services mains examinations conducted by the union public service commission upsc. Nature of the revolt of 1857 free study notes for mba mca. The revolt of 1857 broke out during the tenure of lord canning. The sepoys, a generic term used for native indian soldiers of the bengal army, had their own. It united, though in a limited way, many sections of indian society for a common cause. Revolt of 1857 is often been described as indias first war for. It was after this that the nationalistic movement in the country gathered momentum.
The indian rebellion of 1857 had diverse political, economic, military, religious and social causes an uprising in several sepoy companies of the bengal army was sparked by the issue of new gunpowder cartridges for the enfield rifle february, 1857. In 1857, a revolt broke out in northern and central india and nearly swept away british rule. Description the indian rebellion of 1857, also called the great rebellion, the indian mutiny, the revolt of 1857 the british east india companys army in the presidency of bengal on 10 may, 1857 revolted against their british officers. Read this article to learn about the causes, spread, suppression, nature and significance of the revolt of 1857 in india. Indian soldiers formed seveneighth of the total british troops in india. Causes of revolt of 1857 the indian rebellion of 1857 had diverse political, economic, military, religious and social causes. Revolt of 1857 event in indian history was an important landmark. The first to analyse the causes of the revolt of 1857 was the former lieutenant governor. Political causes of revolt of 1857 shortcut the political causes for the first war of independence 1857 include.
This historic event was the first large scale uprising in its kind against british rule in india. May 31, 2014 spread of the revolt project by manas joshi revolt of 1857 5 6. The indian rebellion of 1857 is also called the indian mutiny, the sepoy mutiny, indias first war of independence or indias first struggle for independence. What were the causes and consequences of the revolt of. The sepoy of the third cavalry at meerut revolted on a. Indian rebellion of 1857 simple english wikipedia, the free.
The uprising of 1857 had both material and emotional causes. This article challenges the myth that indian nationalism was a major cause of the rebellion or uprising of 1857, arguing. Nature of the revolt of 1857 free study notes for mba. It was the most severe outburst of anger and discontentment accumulated in the hearts of the various sections of the indian society ever since the inceptionread more. Download revolt of 1857 notes pdf from the link given below. On may 10th, 1857 the sepoys revolted against their british officers. After the battle of plassey in 1757, the british captured bengal. Planemad if you are using the image under the creative commons share alike license please credit the photo ccbysa planemadwikimedia and include a link to this page. But the scale of the revolt of 1857 was much larger and unprecedented.
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